Sri Muthumariamman Temple

Sri Muthumariamman Temple Sri Muthumariamman Temple Sri Muthumariamman Temple

Muthumariamman Temple or Arulmigu Sri Muthumari Amman Kovil is a Hindu temple in Matale, Sri Lanka.

The prefix “Muthu”, literally means “pearl”. "Mari" means rain and "Amman" means mother in Tamil language.The temple is dedicated to Mariamman, the goddess of rain and fertility. The chariot festival in this temple is held usually coinciding with Magam on a Full Moon Poya Day.

History

The land was originally part of a paddy field and was gifted by the owner in 1852.

The current temple was built in 1874, funded by the Nattukkottai Chettiar. This temple is used by both Hindus and Buddhists. The temple was originally a small statue under a tree prayed to by the Hindu people but has been developed by the people in Matale. The first Kumbhabhishekham of the temple was held in 1960.

The temple was severely damaged during the anti-Tamil riots in July 1983 but was subsequently restored. One of the visually dominant features of this temple is its 32.9 m (108 ft) high Gopuram ('Raja Koburum'), a large decorated tower located above the main northern gateway ('Vadakku Vaayil') to the temple.The Raja Koburum is one of the largest Gopurams in Sri Lanka. The 1008 statues of Hindu deities are the work of South Indian sculptor, Nagalingam and his son Ramanathan, with the help of about 100 designers, painters and architects from Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka. The Raja Koburum was completed in 2007 at the cost of approximately Rs 150M.

Special events

The main religious festivals including the chariot festival at the temple are celebrated during February or March on an annual basis.

The temple has five ornate chariots, which are used to convey statues of Hindu deities around the city on 'Ther' or 'Vettai Thiruvizha', the chariot ceremony day, which is held the day before 'Medin Poya' (the Poya day in March).Ganesha, Shiva, Mahadevi, Murugan and Chandeshvara Nayanar are the five prominent statues of Hindu deities which are carried by devotees in the chariot festival.

Sri Muthumariamman Temple Sri Muthumariamman Temple Sri Muthumariamman Temple

À propos de la Province Centrale

La Province Centrale du Sri Lanka est principalement montagneuse. Elle s'étend sur 5 674 km² et compte 2 421 148 habitants. Parmi ses principales villes figurent Kandy, Gampola (24 730 habitants), Nuwara Eliya et Bandarawela. Sa population est un mélange de Cinghalais, de Tamouls et de Maures.

Kandy, la capitale perchée sur les montagnes, et Nuwara Eliya, ainsi que Sri Pada, sont toutes deux situées dans la Province Centrale. Cette province produit une grande partie du célèbre thé de Ceylan, cultivé par les Britanniques dans les années 1860 après qu'une maladie dévastatrice ait ravagé toutes les plantations de café de la région. La Province Centrale attire de nombreux touristes, notamment grâce à ses stations de montagne comme Kandy, Gampola, Hatton et Nuwara Eliya. Le temple de la Dent (Dalada Maligawa) est le principal lieu sacré de la province.

Le climat y est frais, et les nuits sont souvent fraîches dans les zones situées à environ 1 500 mètres d'altitude. Les versants ouest sont très humides, avec des précipitations annuelles atteignant parfois près de 7 000 mm. Les versants est, quant à eux, font partie de la zone semi-aride, ne recevant que les pluies de la mousson du nord-est. Les températures varient de 24 °C à Kandy à seulement 16 °C à Nuwara Eliya, située à 1 889 m d'altitude. Les plus hauts sommets du Sri Lanka se trouvent dans la province centrale. Le relief y est majoritairement montagneux, traversé de profondes vallées. Les deux principaux massifs montagneux sont le massif central et la chaîne des Knuckles, à l'est de Kandy.

Services Lakpura®